Alloy Design
Low-Temperature Steels for Cryogenic Service: 9Ni, Invar, and Austenitic Grades
Technical guide to steels for cryogenic service. Covers 9Ni steel for LNG storage, Invar (36Ni) for precision structures, and austenitic 304L/316L for liquid N₂/O₂ service — properties, fracture toughness, and design.